Recycling benefit

Amount recycled
47,720t
CO2 avoided
25,578t
Estimated disposal saving
£5,392,395
Reported as exported
22%

Plastic constitutes one of the most widely used materials in the UK and, as such, is one of the biggest contributors to the country’s waste. Around 275,000 tonnes of plastic is used every year in the UK, including 7.7 billion single-use plastic bottles. Much of this plastic ends up on our streets or in our rivers.

Since plastic is non-biodegradable, it is important to recycle it properly to prevent it ending up in the environment. However, only about one third of household plastic packaging is currently recycled, with most households throwing away at least 40kg of plastic every year.

Recycling plastic can be tricky, as all the plastics collected for recycling need to be sorted into different groups depending on which polymers they contain. If polymers are mixed together when the plastic is shredded and melted during the recycling process, they will weaken the recycled product.

Furthermore, there is often confusion about which types of plastic can be recycled. You should always check the label on the product packaging or your local authority’s website to find out.

You can learn more about how to recycle plastic bottles and plastic pots, tubs and trays on the Wales Recycles website.


Recycling process

Bottles, Pots, Tubs & Trays
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Plastics are separated from other materials

Plastics are separated from other materials, if necessary

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Plastic sorted by type and by colour

They’re sorted by plastic type and by colour – blue, green, natural and mixed

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Cleaned, shredded, washed, melted and reformed into ‘pellets’

They’re cleaned, shredded, washed, melted and reformed into ‘pellets’

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Pellets are used to create new items

These pellets are used to create new items, including:

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Pellets are used to create new items like clothes, toys, picnic benches, bottles, tubs and trays
  • clothes
  • toys
  • picnic benches
  • bottles
  • pots
  • tubs
  • trays
  • ... and more
Recycling process - Plastic

Where does plastic recycling go?

Top countries (selected materials) - 2019/20

Top UK recycling destinations

Country Tonnes
England 31,595t
Wales 3,219t
Scotland 2,259t
Northern Ireland 131t
Company Country Tonnes
Jayplas England 10,204t
Roydon Group Plc England 4,073t
Biffa Polymers Ltd England 3,408t
Van Werven UK Ltd England 2,758t
Monoworld Recycling Ltd England 2,064t
Green Circle Recycling Limited Scotland 2,005t
AWD Group Wales 1,675t
Viridor Waste Kent Ltd England 927t
Biffa Waste Services Ltd England 877t
Berry Recycling England 853t
Axion Polymers Ltd England 837t
Clean Tech Ltd England 765t

Top world recycling destinations

Company Country Tonnes
RE Plano Gmbh Germany 1,712t
unspecified unspecified 1,491t
PT Harvestindo International Indonesia 1,216t
unspecified Germany 1,071t
Umweltdienste Kedenburg GmbH Germany 418t
Carrer dels Fogianers Spain 389t
Plastic Experts EF Recycling Czech Republic 323t
unspecified Turkey 269t
Hexin Environmental Protection Technologies Com Taiwan 243t
B and T Deuna Germany 219t
Vogt-Plastics GMBH Germany 215t
Peute Recycling Netherlands 198t