Recycling benefit

Amount recycled
53,194t
CO2 avoided
28,512t
Estimated disposal saving
£6,010,915
Reported as exported
17%

Plastic constitutes one of the most widely used materials in the UK and, as such, is one of the biggest contributors to the country’s waste. Around 275,000 tonnes of plastic is used every year in the UK, including 7.7 billion single-use plastic bottles. Much of this plastic ends up on our streets or in our rivers.

Since plastic is non-biodegradable, it is important to recycle it properly to prevent it ending up in the environment. However, only about one third of household plastic packaging is currently recycled, with most households throwing away at least 40kg of plastic every year.

Recycling plastic can be tricky, as all the plastics collected for recycling need to be sorted into different groups depending on which polymers they contain. If polymers are mixed together when the plastic is shredded and melted during the recycling process, they will weaken the recycled product.

Furthermore, there is often confusion about which types of plastic can be recycled. You should always check the label on the product packaging or your local authority’s website to find out.

You can learn more about how to recycle plastic bottles and plastic pots, tubs and trays on the Wales Recycles website.


Recycling process

Bottles, Pots, Tubs & Trays
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Plastics are separated from other materials

Plastics are separated from other materials, if necessary

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Plastic sorted by type and by colour

They’re sorted by plastic type and by colour – blue, green, natural and mixed

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Cleaned, shredded, washed, melted and reformed into ‘pellets’

They’re cleaned, shredded, washed, melted and reformed into ‘pellets’

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Pellets are used to create new items

These pellets are used to create new items, including:

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Pellets are used to create new items like clothes, toys, picnic benches, bottles, tubs and trays
  • clothes
  • toys
  • picnic benches
  • bottles
  • pots
  • tubs
  • trays
  • ... and more
Recycling process - Plastic

Where does plastic recycling go?

Top countries (selected materials) - 2020/21

Top UK recycling destinations

Country Tonnes
England 40,836t
Wales 3,142t
Northern Ireland 288t
Scotland 105t
Company Country Tonnes
Jayplas England 17,435t
Monoworld Recycling Ltd England 5,707t
Pelican Reach England 1,959t
Van Werven UK Ltd England 1,944t
Roydon Group Plc England 1,545t
Berry Recycling England 1,534t
AWD Group Wales 1,511t
Biffa Waste Services Limited England 1,427t
Biffa Polymers Ltd England 1,027t
Clean Tech Ltd England 1,024t
Biffa Waste Services Ltd England 825t
Imerplast (previously Regain Polymers Ltd) England 669t

Top world recycling destinations

Company Country Tonnes
unspecified Turkey 1,179t
B and T Deuna Germany 940t
Espa Geridonusum Plastik Metal Turkey 890t
EF Recycling Czech Republic 798t
Kras Recycling Netherlands 603t
Pinaroz Plastik Turkey 497t
Oud Papiercentrale Wiermans BV Netherlands 445t
RDM Blendesques France 430t
unspecified unspecified 219t
Tanrikulu Plastik Turkey 163t
unspecified Netherlands 162t
Van Werven CPIL Ireland 148t